Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam 
 he Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple or Tiruvarangam Tamil : ஸ்ரீ ரங்கநாதசுவாமி கோயில்is a Hindu temple dedicated to Ranganatha, a reclining form of Hindu deity, Vishnu located in Srirangam, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India . Constructed in the Dravidian style of architecture,[1] this temple is glorified in the Divya Prabandha, the early medieval Tamil literature canon of the Alvar saints from the 6th–9th centuries AD and is counted as the first and foremost among the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Vishnu.
It is one of the most illustrious 
Vaishnava temples in 
South India rich in legend and history. Its location, on an island in 
Cauvery
 river, has rendered it vulnerable to natural disasters as well as the 
rampaging of invading armies – Muslim and European – which repeatedly 
commandeered the site for military encampment.
[2] The main entrance, known as the 
Rajagopuram (the royal temple tower), rises from the base area of around 13 
cents
 (around 5720 sq ft) and goes up to 237 feet (72 m), moving up in eleven
 progressively smaller tiers. The annual 21 day festival conducted 
during the Tamil month of 
Margazhi (December–January) attracts 1 million visitors. Srirangam temple is often listed as the largest functioning 
Hindu temple in the world, the still larger 
Angkor Wat being the largest existing temple.
[3][4]
 The temple occupies an area of 156 acres (631,000 m²) with a perimeter 
of 4,116m (10,710 feet) making it the largest temple in India
[5] and one of the largest religious complexes in the world.
 

 
 
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